Explore the Captivating Backwaters of Kerala: A Journey into Tranquility

Known as “God’s Own Country,” Kerala boasts 34 backwaters—27 of which run parallel to the Arabian Sea, while 7 are inland waterways. This region invites you on a sensory journey through a tropical paradise filled with verdant hills, fragrant spices, and warm hospitality.

Here are some must-visit Kerala backwaters that you shouldn’t miss when planning your vacation to Kerala.

• Alleppey (Alappuzha) Backwaters

Alleppey backwaters are often referred to as the “Venice of the East.” This pristine location is the perfect spot to experience the backwaters in Kerala.

The city is encircled by rivers, lakes, and streams, making it a top destination for backwater exploration. The annual Nehru Trophy Boat Race is a highlight, featuring traditional snake boats competing in thrilling races.

You can immerse yourself in the stunning scenery by cruising on houseboats, savoring local cuisine, and observing daily life on the waterways.

• Kuttanad Backwaters: The Rice Bowl of Kerala

The low-lying Kuttanad backwaters are unique for their vast paddy fields and interconnected waterways.

As you navigate the canals, you’ll witness the intricate details of traditional rice farming and learn about the agriculture-driven lifestyle of the locals.

This peculiar topography, where water often rises above land, creates a curious and captivating environment.

Perched on the banks of Vembanad Lake, Kumarakom is a scenic haven known for its untouched beauty. The lake, being the largest in Kerala, offers a tranquil setting for houseboat cruises. As you travel through the backwaters, you’ll soak in the views of lush paddy fields, coconut groves, and diverse birdlife, including migratory species.

The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary further enhances your experience, drawing bird watchers eager to spot various avian species.

• Kollam Backwaters: The Gateway to Serenity

Ashtamudi Lake, renowned for its eight channels, is a major attraction of the backwaters. From Kollam, you can embark on a houseboat journey to discover the peaceful waterways leading to the charming Munroe Island.

This island offers an authentic glimpse into village life, including coir production, fishing, and scenic landscapes that embody Kerala’s natural beauty.

Located near the capital city of Thiruvananthapuram, Thiruvallam is a unique backwater destination where the Vellayani Lake meets the Parvathy Puthanar rivers. The area is rich with palm trees, lush vegetation, and the occasional sighting of traditional country boats, enhancing its tranquil aura. It’s an excellent spot for canoe rides and for those seeking peace.

Kozhikode, historically a prominent spice trading hub, is one of Kerala’s most luxurious backwater destinations. This coastal city on the Malabar Coast features some of the most pristine backwaters, attracting numerous tourists each year. Notable spots like Kallai River, Canoli Canal, and Kozhikode Beach reflect the rich history and natural beauty of the area. The backwaters of Kozhikode stand out for their unique canal networks, vibrant flora and fauna, and lush palm fronds.

The northern district of Kasargod also boasts stunning backwater regions. Many backwater cruises near Kasargod’s historical forts offer awe-inspiring views of exotic birds and vibrant greenery.

One of the most memorable experiences is a cruise around Chandragiri and Valiyaparamba, where the untouched natural beauty of the backwaters allows you to connect with nature in its purest form.

The backwaters of Kochi, including Vembanad Lake, represent a beautiful blend of natural and manmade wonders. The iconic Chinese fishing nets create a unique backdrop against historic islands like Fort Kochi and the bustling harbor.

The backwaters in Kerala provide a glimpse into Kochi’s rich history and vibrant culture, all framed by picturesque waters.

• Kakki Reservoir Backwaters

Situated in the Periyar Tiger Reserve, the Kakki Reservoir backwaters are a captivating destination for nature enthusiasts. The area offers a serene escape with its calm waters and lush landscapes.

Visitors can enjoy boat rides on the azure water, observe diverse wildlife, and unwind in the beautiful surroundings. For those looking for tranquility, the Kakki Reservoir Backwaters offer the perfect balance of relaxation and scenic beauty.

One of Kerala’s largest backwaters is Ashtamudi Lake, extending for 16 km in the Kollam district. The lake is linked to eight lakes, rivers, and canals and empties into the Arabian Sea through the Neendakara estuary. Ashtamudi is recognized as one of the best wetlands in the world.

• Kavvayi Backwater at Payyanur

Kavvayi, close to Payyanur, is the largest backwater in north Kerala and the third largest in the state. This stunning expanse of pristine backwater features its own unique attractions. The Kavvayi backwaters remain relatively untouched by tourism, allowing visitors to revel in complete solitude and peace.

This scenic junction is remarkable as it represents the confluence of five rivers.

Nestled in Vembanad Lake, near the Muhamma panchayat of Alappuzha district, lies the small island of Pathiramanal, which means “midnight sand.” Home to 50 species of migratory birds and 91 local bird species, it’s a paradise for bird watchers. The island’s scenic beauty provides an idyllic setting for observing birds amidst tranquil waters. If you visit during the right season, you’ll be enveloped by the delightful sounds of chirping birds.

Conclusion

Kerala’s backwaters present an enthralling journey through a realm of stunning natural beauty, diverse cultural heritage, and serene tranquility.

Each backwater location offers a unique environment and an opportunity to explore Kerala’s breathtaking scenery, cultural richness, and enduring allure.

So, prepare to embark on this extraordinary adventure filled with cultural discovery, relaxation, and wonder as you uncover the enchanting backwaters of Kerala and experience their intrinsic magic.