If you’re skeptical about how ecotourism can fit into a destination like Santorini, read on to explore ways to experience this beautiful island in a meaningful and immersive manner—one that benefits both visitors and locals alike.
As one of Europe’s most popular tourist hotspots, Santorini faces significant challenges due to overtourism. However, skipping Santorini entirely isn’t a viable solution; its rich history, breathtaking scenery, and remarkable architecture make it a destination worth experiencing.
The key to addressing the issue of over-tourism in Santorini is to adopt a more sustainable approach to travel. Here’s how ecotourism can make a positive impact on this iconic island.
Related read: A Guide to Island-Hopping in Greece
Overview:
What Is Ecotourism?
Before delving into the concept of ecotourism in Santorini and how it might be implemented, it’s essential to define ecotourism and discuss its core principles.
According to The International Ecotourism Society, ecotourism is “responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, supports the well-being of local communities, and includes interpretation and education.”
The primary focus of ecotourism is the conservation of the natural environment. This can be achieved through practices that maintain minimal to no impact on the landscape and natural resources of any given destination.
While the environmental component is vital, ecotourism also prioritizes the welfare of local communities, cultural preservation, and respect for wildlife.
Is Ecotourism in Santorini Possible?
Not just Santorini, but all of Greece requires a sustainable tourism strategy. With tourism being a cornerstone of the country’s economy, Greece has inevitably felt the brunt of the negative consequences that come with mass tourism—especially in its most visited destinations like Santorini.
The island is burdened by large resorts perched on fragile cliffs and numerous cruise ships that pollute its waters. The repercussions of over-tourism also give rise to ethical concerns, including animal mistreatment and a lack of regard for the well-being of local residents.
This situation feels dire, leading many to question: Can ecotourism work in Santorini? The answer is yes—ecotourism and sustainable travel practices can be implemented in Santorini. In fact, these efforts could ultimately safeguard the island’s environment and rich traditions from being lost forever.
Ways to Travel Responsibly to Santorini: 7 Easy Tips
As travelers, there are several actions we can take to protect Santorini from the devastating effects of mass tourism.
By being mindful and choosing to avoid the typical tourist traps during your Santorini vacation, you can contribute to the preservation of the island’s natural heritage, enhance the well-being of the local community, and promote the welfare of the island’s wildlife.
Here’s our guide to ecotourism in Santorini, featuring seven straightforward tips to ensure your visit has a minimal environmental impact while supporting local residents.
1. Avoid Traveling to Santorini on a Cruise
Cruise ships pose significant risks to Santorini’s environment. Numerous studies have shown they contribute to severe water and air pollution that jeopardizes both local residents and visitors.
As more cruise ships dock at Santorini, the impact worsens, with no limits currently in place on how many can visit daily.
In addition to the environmental harm, cruise ships disrupt the lives of local residents.
When a cruise ship arrives, the island’s narrow streets become congested with thousands of people, many of whom disregard that Santorini is a living community where locals go about their everyday lives.
As passengers compete for the ideal photo spot, locals find it increasingly difficult to navigate their own streets, making daily routines a challenge.
To support ecotourism in Santorini, refrain from arriving on cruise ships. Instead, consider flying directly to the island or, if you’re already in Athens or another Greek island, take an eco-friendly ferry to Santorini.
2. Steer Clear of All-Inclusive Resorts and International Hotel Chains
In recent decades, numerous large resorts have been erected along Santorini’s scenic cliffs to provide guests with stunning views of the Aegean Sea and the renowned sunsets. However, these massive developments pose a serious threat to the island’s delicate ecosystem.
These towering structures disrupt Santorini’s fragile volcanic soil and increase the island’s capacity to accommodate tourists, which puts extra strain on its already limited resources, including its water supply.
Additionally, all-inclusive resorts undermine local businesses, as guests often choose not to spend money dining or drinking outside their resort. The same applies to international hotel chains that rarely hire local staff.
A more ecotourism-friendly option is to stay in small boutique hotels run by locals or expatriates who have made Santorini their home. Often, these accommodations are located in traditional buildings, offering a unique experience that large modern hotels cannot replicate.
3. Visit Santorini During the Low Season
The high season in Santorini typically extends from May through September, attracting large crowds. For a more fulfilling experience, consider visiting during the low season.
Traveling to Santorini in the shoulder season (April or October) offers the perfect blend of favorable weather and fewer tourists, allowing you to fully enjoy the charm of the island.
Moreover, by visiting during the off-peak months, you help sustain the island’s natural resources and support the local economy during its quieter times.
4. Avoid Riding Santorini’s Donkeys
For years, images depicting the mistreatment of Santorini’s donkeys have circulated online, yet little action has been taken to protect these animals from abuse for profit.
Historically, donkeys served as crucial transport for people and goods due to the island’s topography. Today, however, that necessity has largely diminished. Riding a donkey is often advertised as a traditional experience, yet the reality is grim.
These donkeys endure harsh conditions, carrying heavy loads in sweltering heat as they navigate countless steps.
When visiting Santorini, please refrain from riding the donkeys. If interest in donkey rides diminishes, their owners may eventually reconsider this exploitative practice, leading to a much-needed shift. Change may take time, but as travelers, we can initiate this process.
5. Respect the Locals’ Privacy
You’ve likely seen countless beautiful photos of individuals posing against Santorini’s iconic white buildings adorned with blue domes. Unfortunately, many of these shots are taken on private property without permission.
While exploring charming towns like Oia, Fira, or Imerovigli, it’s essential to identify public versus private spaces. More often than not, a seemingly cute public spot could actually be a private residence or church roof.
Before setting up for the perfect shot, ensure you’re not intruding on someone else’s property. You can always capture stunning photos from streets, public squares, or designated viewpoints.
6. Support Locally Owned Businesses
The surge of tourists has led many international tour companies to establish a presence in Santorini. To genuinely support the island and its economy, choose locally-owned tour companies and service providers. A quick online search can help you find these businesses.
Similarly, when dining out, opt for family-run restaurants and cafes. Not only will this stimulate the local economy, but it will also offer you an opportunity to enjoy traditional dishes steeped in history and shared through generations.
7. Purchase Locally Made Souvenirs
When shopping for gifts, avoid generic items such as fridge magnets or beach towels produced far away from Santorini—or even Greece. Instead, seek high-quality locally-made products.
For an authentic touch, consider bringing home some of Santorini’s flavors, like wine, capers, or canned tomatoes—these are among the best in Greece. Not only will you enjoy a taste of Santorini at home, but you’ll also support local artisans and producers.
We hope this guide to ecotourism in Santorini inspires you to adopt a sustainable travel mindset when visiting oversaturated destinations like this one. By doing so, you will not only have a richer and more authentic experience on one of the world’s most stunning islands, but you’ll also contribute positively to its environment, wildlife, and local economy.
